OneShetland
Spik
The living Shetland dialect dictionary — thousands of wirds, with meanings, pronunciations and examples.
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357 wirds
- abönpreposition
/ah-BOHN/
situated above; at a higher level
“Da hoose is abön da brae.”
- aernoun
/AIR/
Oar for rowing; means tiny amount
“Gie me the aer an I'll lowe ye in.”
- aetnoun
/AYT/
restless excitement and eager anticipation
“She's fair aet aboot the new lambs.”
- akkadörverb
/AHK-AH-dur/
to bear hardship without complaining
“A'll akkadör it.”
- akkernoun
/AHK-er/
broken fragments; ruined remains of something
“Da gale left nane but akker.”
- ankernoun
/ANG-ker/
traditional Shetland liquid measure about 38 litres
“Gie's an anker o whisky.”
- applöseverb
/AP-LOH-suh/
To present or put something forward
“A'll applöse da new rota efter brekfast.”
- arknoun
/AHRK/
very large chest; unusually big thing
“Da farmer's got an ark o a tractor.”
- arvinoun
/AR-vee/
small white-flowered common garden weed
“Thar's arvi aal alang da dyke.”
- atteriadjective
/AT-uh-ree/
bitter and piercingly cold weather
“Da wind's atteri the day.”
- ayrenoun
/EYE-er/
narrow shingle or sandy beach
“A'm gaen tae the ayre the morn”
- baessnoun
/BAY-ess/
domestic bovine animals, cows and oxen
“Da baess's oot oan da brae.”
- bainnoun
/BAYN/
heavy leather for shoe soles
“A'll stitch the bain on the shoon”
- baitnoun
/BAYT/
tied handful of straw for thatch
“Gie the bait tae the thatcher.”
- balverb
/BAHL/
to fling or toss something
“He'll bal the stane intae the voe.”
- bassnoun
/BAHS/
large open blaze or bonfire
“We hud a bass oan da voe.”
- bearintransitive verb
/BAIR/
Blown along by wind; to drift
“Da snaw bears ower da voe.”
- beekverb
/BEEK/
to bathe or bask in sun
“Ah'm gaen tae beek oan t' stanes.”
- beestnoun
/BEEST/
first milk from a cow after calving
“Gie the calf a sup o' beest.”
- begödverb
/BEH-GUHD/
Started; commenced; set something in motion
“Da meetin begöd in da kirk”
- beltanenoun
/BEL-TAYN/
May Day festival marking start of summer
“We gaed ta beltane an danced roon the fyre.”
- beltane reenoun
/BEL-TAYN-REE/
brief stormy spell in early May
“Ah saw a beltane ree this morn.”
- bennoun
/BEN/
main inner room of a cottage
“Coom ben an' hae a cuppa.”
- bergnoun
/BERG/
conspicuous rocky outcrop above sea or land
“We steer by da berg when da mist comes”
- biggverb
/BIG/
To build or form a nest
“A'll bigg a neew hoose by the voe.”
- bigginnoun
/BIG-in/
a house used as a home
“Ah'll bide in the biggin the nicht.”
- bingnoun
/BING/
heap of stones or mining spoil
“Yon bing o stanes haes been there sin the war.”
- birrnoun
/BIRR/
low buzzing sound; strong excitement
“Da birr frae da wheel gaed on aal nicht”
- blaandnoun
/BLAHND/
acidic watery liquid after churning
“Gie the pigs the blaand.”
- blaenoun
/BLAY/
small spot or stain on surface
“Ther's a wee blae on ma sark.”
- blöd fastinadjective
/BLOHD-FAST-in/
Not eaten anything during the day
“Blöd fastin disnae suit me”
- blöd freendsnoun phrase
/BLOHD FREENDS/
People related by blood
“Ma blöd freends'll be heima the nicht.”
- blöd springadverbial phrase
/BLOHD-SPRING/
very quickly; in a swift manner
“Blöd spring, da's the ferry!”
- blotnoun
/BLOT/
water used for a single wash
“Tak a blot fae the pail an rins the sark”
- blövverb
/BLEUV/
to faint or collapse suddenly
“He blöv aff his seat.”
- boagsnoun
/BOHGZ/
small crawling or flying creatures
“Da's boags i' the kytchen.”
- bödnoun
/BØD/
Small fishermen's hut for storing gear
“Da böd staans by da shore.”
- bölnoun
/BUHL/
animal resting spot; also a bed
“Da coo's böl is gey warm.”
- böllimentsnoun
/BUL-LEE-MENTS/
assorted small personal belongings
“Da drawer's fu o bölliments.”
- bönpast participle
/BUHN/
past participle meaning been
“He bön here yestreen”
- bonxienoun
/BONKS-ee/
large aggressive seabird that steals
“Da bonxie sat on da stack an' skraikit.”
- boonoun
/BOO/
forward part or prow of boat
“Haud the boo straucht.”
- börepnoun
/BUR-ep/
rope for boat bow or buoy
“Hae ye tyed the börep tae the bouy?”
- bötnoun
/BOOT/
sturdy outdoor footwear covering the ankle
“Ah'll put ma böt on an gang oot.”
- braaadjective
/BRAH/
excellent and impressive in quality
“Ye hae a braa hoose.”
- braandnoun
/BRAHND/
smouldering piece of peat fuel
“Tak the braand oot the byre”
- braenoun
/BRAY/
steep hillside or hilltop edge
“Ga up the brae an' dinna slip.”
- bratnoun
/BRAHT/
cloth tied at waist to protect clothing
“Dinna forget yer brat.”
- brignoun
/BRIG/
crossing built over a stream
“Tak care ower da brig, it's gey slippy.”
- brindverb
/BRIND/
To mate animals for breeding
“Da rams'll brind wi da ewes.”
- brönoun
/BROO/
Liquid from boiling food, used as gravy
“A'll hae a sup o brö”
- brödnoun
/BRUHD/
opening or breach in a barrier
“Mind the bröd i the daik.”
- brodsnoun
/BRODZ/
stiff front and back book covers
“Da brods on da auld buk are sair scartit.”
- brölnoun
/BRUHL/
loud deep roar or shout
“The dug gied a bröl whan the boat cam in”
- brönnienoun
/BRUN-ee/
Traditional Shetland oat scone
“Gie's a warm brönnie an a cup o tea.”
- bröskinoun
/BROSS-kee/
piece of nasal cartilage or gristle
“Ther's a bröski in the haddie.”
- browstnoun
/BROWST/
A cup or pot of tea
“Gi'e a browst, ah'm cauld.”
- brugnoun
/BRUG/
small low mound or shoreline ledge
“Dinna staun on da brug, it's slippy.”
- buchtnoun
/BUCHT/
coiled fishing line about forty fathoms
“Gie me the bucht frae the stern.”
- busknoun
/BUSK/
Tuft forming the beard of a fly
“He tyed a wee busk oan the flay.”
- byoagsunknown
/BYOH-ags/
Meaning unknown — provide example sentence
“Hae ye seen the byoags?”
- byurgnoun
/BYURG/
small rocky prominence or crag
“Thar's a wee byurg up the brae.”
- castnoun
/KAST/
method or manner of working
“He's aye got a braw cast wi the net.”
- clivnoun
/KLEEV/
horny foot of a hoofed animal
“Da cliv's crackit, gie 't tae the farrier.”
- clivgengnoun
/KLIHV-GENG/
Clatter of hooves; orderly procession
“Aa seen da clivgeng doon by da pier”
- clodnoun
/KLOD/
small hard lump of peat
“Mind the clod, it's gey hard.”
- cloweinterjection
/KLOH/
brusque order to be quiet
“He gied a clowe.”
- coagverb
/KOHG/
to look closely, often squinting
“Coag a wee an ye'll ken whit I'm pointin' tae.”
- coarnnoun
/KAWRN/
a tiny portion or small amount
“Gie me a coarn.”
- cognoun
/KOG/
small wooden boat or tub
“Ah'll row the cog tae the voe.”
- cölverb
/KOOL/
To make or become cool
“Lat da tea cöl a wee”
- cöllieverb
/KOL-ee/
Pamper or dote to soothe
“Mither cöllied the wee bairn an it soon stopped greetin.”
- cölliknoun
/KOL-ik/
edible bivalve shellfish found on shores
“Ah fand a cöllik oan the strand.”
- coonoun
/KOO/
Shetland dialect word for cow
“Da coo is oot on da brae.”
- coomnoun
/KOOM/
very fine powdery dust particles
“Da coom's aw ower ma claes”
- cöstpreposition
/KOST/
marks possession, origin, or relationship
“Da boat cöst Willie is i da voe”
- cötnoun
/KUT/
Ankle; also figurative for brooding
“Mind yer cöt on da stane.”
- cöttikennoun
/KUT-ti-ken/
short sock reaching to the ankle
“Dinna forget yer cöttiken.”
- craignoun
/KRAYG/
the neck or throat area
“Da dug's got a wee nick oan its craig.”
- craigsnoun
/KRAYGS/
rocky coastal ledges used for fishing
“A wis oot at the craigs yestreen.”
- craigsaetnoun
/KRAYG-SAT/
rocky fishing ledge on a crag
“He gaed til da craigsaet tae fish.”
- craigstanenoun
/KRAYG-stayn/
large projecting rock or crag
“A'll meet ye by the craigstane.”
- crexverb
/KREKS/
harsh throat clearing cough sound
“He gied a crex an spat.”
- crönoun
/KRUH/
Stone built pen for sheltering sheep
“Shut the ewes intae the crö.”
- crölnoun
/KROEL/
rounded hump on a back
“Da pony hev a wee cröl.”
- croogverb
/KROOG/
squat down close to the ground
“She croog doon by the dyke.”
- crubnoun
/KRUB/
small round stone cabbage enclosure
“Yon crub's ful o' kail.”
- crugverb
/KRUG/
crouch down for shelter from weather
“They crug agin the dyke.”
- cummelverb
/KUM-mel/
Turn something upside down
“Dinna cummel the boat, ye'll tak in watter.”
- curnnoun
/KURN/
small tart berry used for preserves
“Ah'll mak curn jam the morn.”
- daalnoun
/DAHL/
low hollow or valley between hills
“A'll meet ye in the daal.”
- daeknoun
/DAYK/
wall-like bank of drying peat
“Da daek staans oot on da hill.”
- daelnoun
/DAYL/
loose plank or movable floorboard
“Dinna step on the dael, it's rickit.”
- dagnoun
/DAHG/
fine persistent drizzle or close mist
“Da dag's hingin aboot.”
- deepersonal pronoun
/DEE/
informal singular 'you' in Shetland
“Hae dee seen ma cat?”
- dellverb
/DEL/
To root about; search by digging
“A'll dell i' da peat.”
- dilsenoun
/DIL-suh/
edible red shoreline seaweed
“A'll hae some dilse.”
- döverb
/DOO/
Carry out or perform an action
“A'll dö it noo.”
- dölnoun
/DURL/
deep sorrow or intense mourning
“Shi sat wi döl i her hert”
- dölessadjective
/DUH-less/
Lacking energy or motivation
“He's döless an winnae lift a haun.”
- dönadjective
/DUHN/
completely finished; all done
“Ah'm dön noo.”
- doonoun
/DOO/
a pigeon or dove bird
“A doo sittin oan the dyke.”
- doontömnoun
/DOON-tum/
sudden heavy rain; torrential shower
“We hid in the hoose till the doontöm passit.”
- drangverb
/DRANG/
Fasten securely by making a knot
“A'll drang the roap roon the stob.”
- ebbnoun
/EBB/
seabed exposed at low tide
“We gaed oot on the ebb.”
- elskverb
/ELSK/
Feel deep affection or fondness
“Ah elsk ma dug sair”
- elska crynoun
/EL-skah KRAI/
Final shout uttered at moment of death
“His elska cry skirled ower the voe.”
- eltverb
/ELT/
To soil or handle roughly
“Dinna elt the wee calf, gie it peace.”
- emmer gösnoun
/EM-mer-GURS/
large diving seabird, the loon
“Emmer gös dyks deeip intae da voe.”
- fadmalnoun
/FAD-muhl/
very overweight, bulky woman
“Da fadmal sat daan by da fire.”
- faelnoun
/FAYL/
block of turf held by roots
“Gie us a fael for the fire.”
- fellverb
/FEL/
knock down or render unconscious
“He gied 'im a sair smack an fell 'im”
- fismalnoun
/FIS-mul/
a very small amount or portion
“Gie us a fismal o' tatties.”
- flaagverb
/FLAHG/
Flutter or flap about untidily
“Her shawl wis flaag aboot.”
- fleetnoun
/FLEET/
Boat's collection of fishing nets
“A'm gaen tae mend the fleet.”
- fleeternoun
/FLEE-ter/
flat wooden skimmer for removing scum
“Gi'e me the fleeter, there's a film on the broo.”
- flörnoun
/FLUR/
inside surface you walk on
“Gae wipe da flör”
- fölnoun
/FOOL/
foolish person lacking common sense
“Da föl gaed oot inna snaw wi nae coat”
- foregengnoun
/FOR-geng/
A forewarning of something unpleasant
“Ah gat a foregeng afore the storm.”
- forenönnoun
/FOH-REN-uhn/
period of the day before noon
“A met Jamie forenön at da pier.”
- försdaynoun
/FURS-day/
day between Wednesday and Friday
“A'll gang tae the kirk försday.”
- föshinnoun
/FOH-shin/
the essential substance or driving force
“Da föshin o da tale set folk thinkin'.”
- föshinlessadjective
/FOH-shin-less/
Dry, flavourless and shrivelled
“A'm no fain o' that föshinless kail.”
- foynoun
/FOY/
festive meal celebrating end of season
“Aw's gaein t' the foy the neet.”
- framadverb
/FRAM/
toward the sea, away from shore
“Da boat's gaen fram.”
- fremdnoun
/FREMD/
Outsider or person from outside
“Da fremd disna ken oor ways.”
- gaetnoun
/GAYT/
narrow path or short walk
“Ah'll tak the gaet hame.”
- galdernoun
/GAL-der/
a loud, boisterous burst of laughter
“He gied a muckle galder efter the crack.”
- galderynoun
/GAL-duh-ree/
large farm building for livestock
“Da moonlicht lookit bonnie on the galdery last nicht.”
- gavelnoun
/GAV-uhl/
triangular end wall beneath pitched roof
“Yon gavel needs new slates afore winter.”
- gengverb
/GENG/
to walk or to fit clothing
“A'm geng alang tae da shore”
- girsenoun
/GIRS/
green turf or pasture vegetation
“We'll tak da kye tae da girse.”
- girsyadjective
/GIR-see/
Covered in grass; grassy or turf-covered
“Da brae's aw girsy.”
- glaarnoun
/GLAHR/
Sticky, muddy, sludgy untidy mess
“Mind yer step, da path's glaar.”
- glödnoun
/GLOED/
gentle steady warmth or soft radiance
“Da glöd frae da fire gae hir face a douce licht”
- gödadjective
/GUD/
Good; of satisfactory or high quality
“Da cake is göd.”
- gölbrölnoun
/GUL-BROOL/
deep, booming roar or bellow
“Da coo gied a gölbröl an aw da bairns hid”
- gölgrivnoun
/GUL-griv/
shallow livestock waste channel
“Dinna step intae da gölgriv.”
- gösnoun
/GUSS/
A domestic or wild goose
“Da gös swims i da voe.”
- götnoun
/GUT/
Doorstep; low strip at a doorway
“Mind the göt when ye come in.”
- gözrennoun
/GOZ-ren/
bird's muscular grinding stomach
“Da hen haes a sair gözren.”
- greestnoun
/GREEST/
a short period or little while
“Bide a greest, A'll be back”
- greffnoun
/GREF/
base of a peat bank
“Dinna gang near the greff”
- greinverb
/GRAYN/
urgent craving or strong hunger
“A'm grein efter a plate o fish.”
- grethnoun
/GRETH/
bodily liquid waste expelled as urine
“Dinna lea' greth oan the floor.”
- grindnoun
/GRIND/
movable barrier marking entrance between fields
“Hae ye shut the grind?”
- gripverb
/GRIP/
To seize or suddenly afflict
“A suden pain grip me oan da road”
- groff sivnoun
/GROF-siv/
coarse strainer with widely spaced holes
“Gie me the groff siv, aw'll rins it.”
- gröflinsadverb
/GRAW-flins/
on hands and knees; on all fours
“Da wean lay gröflins on da floo”
- gropverb
/GROP/
to rain in misty fine drops
“Da's grop nou.”
- grötnoun
/GROT/
oily, sludgy residue from fish oil
“Dinna tak yer hauns intae da gröt.”
- grundsnoun
/GRUNDZ/
Coarse sediment at water bottom
“Dinna leave grunds in da bukkit.”
- guddicknoun
/GUD-ik/
riddle; to quiz with riddles
“She gied me a guddick last nicht”
- guizer jarlnoun
/GEE-zer-YARL/
chief leader of Up-Helly-Aa guizers
“Da guizer jarl telt us tae folla.”
- gulbrölverb
/GUL-brol/
to give a loud, prolonged roar
“He gied a gulbröl.”
- gyillnoun
/GIL/
steep narrow hollow at valley head
“A'll gang up the gyill the morn.”
- gyonoun
/GEE-oh/
narrow steep-sided rocky sea inlet
“Dinna gaen near the gyo”
- gyolanoun
/GYOH-lah/
thin slightly sour buttermilk from churning
“Gie's a wee sup o gyola.”
- haanoun
/HAH/
main house or laird's manor
“He's awa at da haa”
- haafnoun
/HAHF/
deep open sea, offshore fishing grounds
“Us'll gae oot tae the haaf the morn.”
- hagmarknoun
/HAG-mark/
Boundary marker between grazing areas
“Meet me at the hagmark afore we gang the sheep.”
- hairst mönnoun
/HAIRST-muhn/
autumn full moon marking the harvest
“Wi sat doon unner the hairst mön”
- hairy mölditadjective
/HAIR-ee-MOHL-dit/
covered in fuzzy green growth
“Dinna eat da, it's hairy möldit.”
- hamarnoun
/HAH-mar/
steep rocky hill or crag
“Da bairn clamb da hamar an' keekit ower”
- hame troweadverbial phrase
/HAYM-TROH/
on the way home
“Ah'm gaun hame trowe.”
- hankverb
/HANK/
Coil rope for stowing or handling
“Will ye hank the line noo?”
- hegrinoun
/HEG-ree/
heron; nickname for a lanky person
“Hegri, ye're late agin.”
- helli möldcompound noun
/HELL-ee MURLD/
graveyard or cemetery; 'holy earth'
“Ah'll gang tae the helli möld.”
- hentverb
/HENT/
Pick up and gather items or people
“Hent the weans hame noo”
- hert stennoun
/HERT-sten/
flat stone forming the hearth
“Pit the kettle on da hert sten.”
- hespnoun
/HESP/
Skein of yarn prepared for spinning
“Ah maun win the hesp afore Ah kin spin.”
- hethinterjection
/HETH/
mild exclamation for surprise or annoyance
“Heth, ye canna dae that!”
- hill grindnoun
/HIL-GRYND/
gate to communal hill pasture
“Ah'll meet ye at the hill grind.”
- himstadjective
/HIMST/
petulant, flighty, easily offended person
“He got himst ower a wee thing.”
- hirdanoun
/HIR-da/
utter disorder; scattered, broken pieces
“Da hoose is hirda efter da party”
- höldverb
/HOHLD/
Kept or grasped; held in place
“Ah'll höld the boat fir ye.”
- holmnoun
/HOHM/
small low-lying islet near shore
“Da bairns gaed oot tae da holm.”
- höminnoun
/HOO-min/
dim light just after sunset
“We'll be hame afore hömin.”
- hövverb
/HUV/
to throw or heave forcefully
“Shi höv the sack intae the boat”
- hövinoun
/HUH-vee/
Shallow woven bait-carrying basket
“A'll tak the hövi doon tae the voe.”
- howeverb
/HOW/
loosen soil with a hoe
“A'll howe the tatties the morn.”
- hundnoun
/HOOND/
domestic dog; pet or working dog
“Da hund's oot da noo.”
- ilska crynoun
/IL-ska-KREE/
sudden loud shout expressing anger
“She lett oot an ilska cry.”
- inbösadjective
/IN-BUHS/
Likely to be met with hostility
“He telt them an they gied him inbös.”
- keelverb
/KEEL/
to tip or topple over
“Mind yersel or ye'll keel.”
- kiarrnoun
/KEE-ar/
Coarse fibrous material for ropes
“He tied da creel wi kiarr.”
- kirnnoun
/KIRN/
disorderly, jostling crowd or group
“Dinna gang near da kirn at da quay.”
- kirninnoun
/KIR-nin/
one act of churning milk
“A'll dae ane kirnin the morn wi new milk.”
- kishienoun
/KISH-ee/
small woven straw carrying basket
“Ah'll pit the eggs i' the kishie.”
- klettnoun
/KLET/
large shoreline rock or boulder
“Yon klett stans aye alang da shore”
- knoiltnoun
/NOILT/
quick, sharp knuckle hit
“He gied me a knoilt oan the shulder.”
- knowenoun
/NOH/
small rounded hill or mound
“Thar's a wee knowe by the burn.”
- kringnoun
/KRING/
a pair of lambs tethered together
“Da kring's oot on da lee.”
- krölnoun
/KROHL/
small oat scone or cake
“Gies a kröl an a drop o tea.”
- kronverb
/KRON/
moan or whine when unwell
“Da bairn'll kron if she's nae feelin weel.”
- laagnoun
/LAAG/
a pull, especially hauling a boat
“Gie's a laag, lads.”
- laftnoun
/LAFT/
Upper storey used for storage
“Da laft's fu o auld claes an kist.”
- leeverb
/LEE/
to tell a deliberate falsehood
“Dinna lee tae me.”
- leynoun
/LAY/
grass-covered fallow meadow left to rest
“Da ley's braw the day”
- liftnoun
/LIFT/
sky and sea rising or swelling
“Da lift's fu o starns the nicht.”
- lifteenadjective
/LIF-teen/
cow so weak must be lifted
“Da lifteen coo cannae gang oot on her ain.”
- linverb
/LIN/
to stop or cease activity
“Lin noo, there's nae mair tae say”
- lingnoun
/LING/
Native of the Skerries, Shetland
“Yon ling kens a' the best spots.”
- linknoun
/LINK/
short chain for hanging pot-hook
“Haud the link sae the pot hangs ower the ingle.”
- linksplural noun
/LIHNGKS/
places where limbs join
“Mind yer links when ye lift the creels”
- linnnoun
/LIN/
plank used to haul boats ashore
“Set the linn oot alang the strand.”
- lispundnoun
/LIS-pund/
Old Shetland weight for grain and butter
“He gied me a lispund o butter.”
- lithadjective
/LEETH/
Soft, pliable; having gentle quality
“Da bannock is lith noo.”
- löverb
/LOH/
Strain one's ears to hear closely
“Lö noo, ye'll hear the ferry.”
- lödnoun
/LUHD/
a person's mood or a tune
“She's aye hummin a löd.”
- lodberrienoun
/LOHD-BEH-ree/
Lerwick waterfront house built over sea
“We hae auld nets in da lodberrie.”
- lödi pipenoun
/LOH-dee-pipe/
oat straw whistle toy making music
“Da bairn blew his lödi pipe an made a bonny tune.”
- löfnoun
/LUF/
flat inner surface of the hand
“Gie me yer löf.”
- löf alennadjective phrase
/LUHF-AH-LEN/
entirely alone; with nobody else
“A'll bide löf alenn the nicht.”
- lömnoun
/LOHM/
shallow enamelled dish; oily water sheen
“Gie's the löm, A'll wash it.”
- lönabracknoun
/LUH-na-brack/
surging, breaking motion of waves
“Lönabrack cam in an' shuk the quoy.”
- looadjective
/LOO/
slightly warm; lukewarm in temperature
“Da tea's a wee bit loo.”
- looderhornnoun
/LOO-der-horn/
bullock's horn used as signal
“The looderhorn blaws an' a' the boats cam in.”
- loomverb
/LOOM/
to look, stare, or seem
“She looms oot the windae.”
- löragubnoun
/LUR-uh-GUB/
thick frothy sea-foam in strait
“Da boat couldna pass da voe o löragub.”
- loren shönnoun
/LOH-ren-SHOON/
archaic Shetland word for shoes
“Tak aff yer loren shön afore ye come in”
- lyoagnoun
/LYO-ag/
small damp hollow on hillside
“Mind yer step roon the lyoag.”
- makadönoun
/MAK-uh-DOH/
a false, affected show meant to deceive
“His freendship wis pure makadö.”
- merknoun
/MERK/
Traditional Shetland land measure
“Da merk's nae muckle, but it keeps twa kye.”
- mirkadjective
/MIRK/
dark and gloomy; little light
“Da's mirk oot the nicht.”
- möldnoun
/MOHLD/
Top layer of natural ground
“A'm gaen oot tae pit the tatties in the möld.”
- möld drochtnoun
/MURLD-DROCHT/
intense thirst in dying person
“She haes möld drocht an rins aal day”
- möld richadjective
/MOHLD-rich/
extremely wealthy; possessing great riches
“He's möld rich, ken ye?”
- möldie blettnoun
/MOHL-dee BLET/
bare spot on hillside pasture
“Mind the kye aff the möldie blett.”
- möldie coosenoun
/MOHL-dee KOOS/
heap of dried peat for cattle bedding
“Gi'e the möldie coose i' the byre for the kye.”
- mönnoun
/MUN/
Earth's natural lunar satellite
“Da mön gars the sea glimmer”
- mön brochnoun
/MUN-BROKH/
luminous ring around the moon
“Yon mön broch's fair bonnie the nicht”
- möninoun
/MUR-nee/
bundle of nerves along backbone
“A hae a sair pain in ma möni.”
- moorverb
/MOOR/
snow heavily forming deep wind-driven drifts
“It wull moor the nicht, sae bide at hame.”
- mootnoun
/MOOT/
very small animal or insect
“Dinna fash yersel aboot the moot.”
- mösverb
/MOESS/
become bewitched; rendered ineffective
“Da auld lass mös an nivver budgit.”
- neapnoun
/NEEP/
edible root vegetable, a turnip
“Pit the neap intae the pot.”
- nedderpronoun
/NED-er/
neither of two options
“Nedder o them wanted tae gang.”
- nessnoun
/NES/
headland projecting into the sea
“We gaed oot tae da ness.”
- nönverb
/NOHN/
to hum or softly warble a tune
“A nön masel whey A de knit.”
- noopnoun
/NOOP/
steep cliff-like headland into sea
“A'll gae up tae the noop the morn.”
- noostnoun
/NOOST/
hollow for drawing up small boat
“Ah set the boat in the noost.”
- nornnoun
/NORN/
Extinct North Germanic island language
“Auld folk spak norn afore.”
- oagverb
/OHG/
crawl slowly on hands and knees
“Da bairn oag alang da floor.”
- öbdeeadverb
/URB-dee/
toward the outside, outwards direction
“Turn the boat öbdee tae sea.”
- öliklörumadjective
/UR-LEE-KLOHR-um/
slightly ill; looking weak or feeble
“He's no hissel', a bit öliklörum.”
- önnoun
/UHN/
Muggy, stuffy oppressive warm air
“It's gey ön in the hoose.”
- oosterverb
/OOS-ter/
talk over someone to dominate conversation
“Dae nae ooster me”
- ootdönadjective
/OOT-DUHN/
Completely worn out, utterly exhausted
“He cam hame ootdön”
- ösverb
/UHS/
to make use of something
“A'll ös the boat the morn”
- öswaladjective
/URZ-wal/
customary; occurring as normally expected
“It's öswal da hoose smells o' bannocks on Sunday mornin.”
- ötverb
/OHT/
ate, consumed food in past
“Ah öt ma tea.”
- ötnanoun
/OET-nuh/
very small broken pieces; tiny fragments
“Mind yer step, there's ötna on t' floor.”
- owskerrinoun
/OW-SKER-ee/
hand scoop for bailing boat water
“Gi'e me the owskerri, the boat's fillin' wi' watter.”
- oynoun
/OY/
male child of one's sibling
“Mi oy's oot playin.”
- öygernoun
/OY-ger/
very large sea wave breaker
“Da öyger swep ower da stane pier.”
- paalverb
/PAHL/
Dig in feet to steady oneself
“Paal yer fit oan the brae.”
- piltocknoun
/PIL-tuk/
young pollack; Whalsay islander nickname
“Da piltock hid alang da reef.”
- plötverb
/PLOHT/
complain in a whining, persistent way
“Dinna plöt, lass.”
- pörnoun
/PURR/
person with a physical disability
“Da pör gans aboot wi a stikk.”
- pörtanoun
/PURR-tuh/
state of being poor
“He's fair pörta the noo.”
- potterstanoun
/POT-er-stah/
a period of idle waiting
“A've bin in a lang pottersta frae mornin.”
- quoynoun
/KOY/
enclosed cultivated plot of common land
“Da quoy's fur the tatties this year”
- raemnoun
/RAYM/
thick fatty dairy layer skimmed from milk
“Gie's a dub o raem on the bannock.”
- rain gösnoun
/RAYN-GOHS/
small diving loon with red throat
“Ah seen a rain gös at da voe.”
- reenoun
/REE/
short squally storm with strong winds
“Da ree's comin', bun up the boat.”
- reestverb
/REEST/
preserve mutton by drying in smoke
“A'll reest the mutton the nicht.”
- reestitadjective
/REES-tit/
smoked and preserved for flavour
“A'll tak a wee piece o da reestit.”
- rignoun
/RIG/
narrow strip of land or backbone
“Ah'll tak da wee rig for the tatties.”
- rödverb
/ROHD/
jabber on senselessly; ramble at length
“Da auld yin aye röd at da shoop.”
- röfnoun
/RURF/
top covering of a building
“Da röf is leakin.”
- rölnoun
/RUR/
young horse or shedding pony
“Da röl's oot i' da field.”
- rönnienoun
/RON-ee/
mound of stones or rocky outcrop
“I gaed by the rönnie yestreen.”
- roodery skerrynoun
/ROO-duh-ree SKER-ee/
small rocky sea outcrop with barnacles
“Mind the roodery skerry oot by the Ness; it'll snare yer keel.”
- roostnoun
/ROOST/
fast, rough tidal current
“Dinna gang oot in the skiff when the roost's on.”
- rösverb
/ROES/
to praise; speak well of someone
“Aw'll rös ye fer da braw wark.”
- rötnoun
/RUT/
underground part of a plant
“We diggit oot a reet lairge röt.”
- rövnoun
/RØV/
metal washer used on boat planks
“Mend the röv afore da plank lowses.”
- saandiloonoun
/SAAN-dil-OO/
small coastal wading bird
“Thar's a saandiloo on da strand.”
- scattaldnoun
/SKAT-uld/
Communal pasture allotted to crofts
“Aw'll pit the kye intae the scattald.”
- scölnoun
/SKOHL/
building where children receive education
“Da bairns is gaen tae scöl”
- scöpnoun
/SKOEP/
small hand scoop for bailing
“Gi'e me the scöp noo.”
- scowenoun
/SKOH/
wooden stave of a barrel or cask
“A scowe wis loosed frae the kask.”
- segnoun
/SEG/
marsh plant, yellow-flag iris
“Ah seen seg alang da burn.”
- shaaldadjective
/SHAWLD/
Having little depth, not very deep
“Ye kin gang ower da voe, it's shaald.”
- shöpronoun
/SHOH/
third-person feminine pronoun meaning 'she'
“Shö's haulin the creels.”
- shölverb
/SHOHL/
Scoop out or shuffle along
“A'll shöl the snaw aff the step.”
- shölibrodnoun
/SHUH-LEE-BROD/
old shabby object falling apart
“Dinna tak the shölibrod intae the hoose.”
- shönplural noun
/SHOON/
Pairs of footwear; plural of shoe
“Tak yer shön oan afore ye gae oot.”
- sillocknoun
/SIL-uk/
juvenile coalfish in first year
“Ah seen a sillock at da pier.”
- simmondsnoun
/SIM-uhnds/
plaited straw cords for binding
“A'll fetch the simmonds frae the byre.”
- sixernnoun
/SIKS-ern/
six oared open fishing boat
“A'm gaen oot in the sixern the morn”
- skaapnoun
/SKAHP/
bed or colony of sea mussels
“Da skaap cling tae da stane.”
- skaarnoun
/SKAAR/
a very small portion
“Mum aye gies me a skaar frae the jam.”
- skaeverb
/SKAY/
to happen; befall someone
“Whit skae ye noo?”
- skaer taftnoun
/SKAIR-taft/
rear seat in a small boat
“A'll sit i' the skaer taft.”
- skalvaverb
/SKAHL-vah/
To fall in large, loose snowflakes
“It's skalva oot.”
- skeonoun
/SKAY-oh/
small stone shed for drying fish
“We'll bide in da skeo da nicht”
- skerrynoun
/SKER-ee/
small rocky islet or reef
“Mind da skerry afore ye sail”
- skröfnoun
/SKRUF/
thin surface layer of the sea
“A skröf lay ower the voe”
- skrölnoun
/SKROL/
loud, grating shriek or screech
“A heerd a skröl frae da clif”
- skurtnoun
/SKURT/
bundle held against the chest
“Shi set the skurt doun at the door.”
- skyugverb
/SKY-ug/
Crouch to shelter against a bank
“Ah skyug ahint the brae”
- sloonoun
/SLOO/
lazy, untidy, slovenly person
“Da sloo nivver keps hir hoose tidy.”
- snödnoun
/SNOOD/
spiral twist of a rope's strands
“Da auld man haes a snöd aboot him.”
- snölnoun
/SNOHL/
a foolish or simple-minded person
“Ach, snöl, ye've dune it again.”
- snyöskverb
/SNYURSK/
noisy petulant sniff or snort
“He gied a snyösk an gaed oot”
- solannoun
/SOH-luhn/
large white seabird, the gannet
“Ah saw a solan at Noss yestreen”
- sörmoosnoun
/SOR-moos/
sign that something is alive
“Yon wee calf gie's a sörmoos yet.”
- spölliverb
/SPOEL-ee/
Roughly toss, break, and make a mess
“Da bairn spölli his toys aboot da flure.”
- spönnoun
/SPUHN/
small bowl-shaped eating and stirring utensil
“Gie me the spön.”
- spörverb
/SPURR/
ask for marriage, bring whisky bottle
“He gaed tae hir faither wi' the spör.”
- stangnoun
/STANG/
sudden sharp stabbing pain
“Ah got a stang i ma side.”
- stenbiternoun
/STEN-BEE-ter/
a whiskered, bottom-dwelling catfish
“Aw saw a stenbiter in da voe.”
- stöelsnoun
/STOHLS/
cut lower ends of corn stalks
“Aw'll stack the stöels in the byre”
- störnoun
/STUR/
small coin originally a Dutch penny
“Gie me a stör.”
- strödimentnoun
/STROH-dee-ment/
sudden lively surge of excitement
“We hed a strödiment efter the reel.”
- swartadjective
/SWAWRT/
Very dark, intensely black in color
“Da sky gaed swart afore da storm.”
- syenoun
/SIGH/
Long-handled curved blade for harvesting
“A'm gaen oot wi the sye.”
- syndverb
/SIND/
rinse a vessel repeatedly after washing
“Gie's the cup a synd afore ye put it awa.”
- taatie möldnoun
/TAH-tee MOELD/
small plot for growing potatoes
“A'll gang an keek at the taatie möld.”
- taftnoun
/TAFT/
crosswise bench for oarsman in boat
“Set ye oan the taft an grip the oar.”
- tangnoun
/TANG/
coarse shore seaweed, rockweed
“There's muckle tang aboot the shore.”
- tide lumpsnoun
/TIDE-lumps/
sudden localized surges of sea
“Mind da tide lumps by da skerries”
- töadverb
/TØ/
also in the same manner
“Ah'll come tö.”
- töllieverb
/TOL-ee/
to argue angrily or fight
“Da twa fell oot intae a töllie by da quay.”
- tömverb
/TOOM/
tilt a container to pour out
“Töm the kettle afore ye gae oot.”
- tömaldnoun
/TOH-mald/
sudden heavy fall of rain
“A tömald set in when we wiz oot.”
- tömikinsnoun
/TOH-MIH-KINS/
Hand tool for twisting fibres
“He tuk da tömikins an sat by da quay.”
- tönnoun
/TUHN/
a short traditional melody or air
“Da lass sang a bonnie tön.”
- traanadjective
/TRAHN/
Contrary and difficult in manner
“He's traan, aye daes it his ain road.”
- tralldomnoun
/TRAL-dum/
a heavy hardship or burdensome experience
“That tralldom brocht him doon.”
- troagintransitive verb
/TROG/
to trudge; walk slowly with effort
“He troag tae the boat efter the shift.”
- tröninoun
/TRUH-nee/
the snout of a pig
“Gie's the tröni a wee rub.”
- tröttelverb
/TROT-el/
sulkily mutter or grumble under breath
“He tröttel as he gied oot the door.”
- trownoun
/TROW/
Shetland goblin or mischievous sprite
“Da trow's hid ma keys agen.”
- trowepreposition
/TROW/
Come through; pass from one side
“The licht shone trowe the windae.”
- trowe pitnoun
/TROW-pit/
industrious, enthusiastic eagerness for work
“She's trowe pit at the croft.”
- tystienoun
/TIS-tee/
small black-and-white coastal seabird
“Da tystie sat on da skerry”
- udalnoun
/OOD-ul/
ancestral allodial freehold land
“Da udal gaes frae faither til son.”
- udallernoun
/OO-DAL-er/
Owner holding land under udal tenure
“Da udaller's hoose stans bi da voe.”
- undömiousadjective
/UN-DOH-mee-us/
Extremely large or strikingly impressive
“Thon's undömious, I ne'er saw the like”
- up helly aanoun
/UP-HEL-ee-AH/
Lerwick's annual torchlit Viking festival
“Ah'll gae tae the up helly aa”
- vaamnoun
/VAHM/
short bout; unpleasant smell
“It wis jist a vaam o' rain.”
- vaarverb
/VAHR/
pay attention; notice or heed
“Vaar the bairn, she's near da road.”
- vaegeverb
/VAYG-uh/
to wander without a set direction
“Da vaege aboot the haill day.”
- vaerdinoun
/VAIR-dee/
old traditional folk or superstitious belief
“Mam aye had a vaerdi aboot selkies.”
- vargverb
/VAHRG/
to make dirty or foul
“Dinnae varg the pan”
- vassverb
/VASS/
tie yarn to lamb for ID
“A'll vass the lamb wi a bit o yarn.”
- vinsternoun
/VIN-stur/
Sheep stomach inflammation disease
“Da ewe haes vinster an winna tak ony feed.”
- voarnoun
/VOHR/
spring season and farming tasks
“Voar's come, an we maun big the tatties.”
- vodadjective
/VOD/
empty; a house not lived in
“Da auld hoose is vod.”
- voenoun
/VOH/
narrow sea inlet or bay
“Da's a braw voe alang the shore.”
- waaradjective
/WAHR/
aware, conscious and informed
“Ah'm waar o that.”
- wylknoun
/WILK/
small marine snail on rocky shore
“Aw fand a wylk oan da stane.”
- yoalnoun
/YOHL/
Six-oared Shetland rowing boat
“Aw'll tak the yoal oot the morn.”
- yölnoun
/YOOL/
Yule season; small Christmas celebratory drink
“Yöl's aboot an da hoose's pyntit.”